Back to Leaderboard & Comparisons
reasoning

GPT-5.6 Sol vs GPT-5.6 Terra: AI Model Comparison

Compare OpenAI's flagship GPT-5.6 Sol and economy GPT-5.6 Terra on reasoning (57.4 vs 52.8), SWE-Bench coding, token pricing, and agent tools.

By Mr. Alex JasUpdated: August 23, 2026Verified Benchmark Data

Quick Verdict

Choose GPT-5.6 Sol for high-stakes multi-agent orchestration, complex mathematical proofs, and critical architectural refactoring. Choose GPT-5.6 Terra for high-volume customer-facing agents, data extraction pipelines, and standard coding tasks.

Within OpenAI's next-generation GPT-5.6 family, developers must frequently choose between the flagship powerhouse GPT-5.6 Sol and the cost-optimized workhorse GPT-5.6 Terra. GPT-5.6 Sol commands the #1 position on global reasoning benchmarks (57.4) and 83.4% AIME competition math, while GPT-5.6 Terra delivers 46.4% SWE-Bench software engineering at a 68% lower API token price ($2.50/M vs $7.78/M).

Models at a Glance

GPT-5.6 Sol logo

GPT-5.6 Sol

by OpenAI

9.8/10
Context1,100,000 tokens
ParametersMoE (~1.8T)
Data CutoffJune 2026
Free tier available

$20/month

ChatGPT Plus / Team

GPT-5.6 Terra logo

GPT-5.6 Terra

by OpenAI

9.3/10
Context1,100,000 tokens
ParametersMoE (~500B)
Data CutoffJune 2026
Free tier available

$20/month

ChatGPT Plus

Capabilities Comparison

CapabilityGPT-5.6 SolGPT-5.6 Terra
Text Generation
Code Generation
Image Generation
Vision / Image Understanding
Video Generation
Audio / Voice Generation
Web Browsing / Search
Code Execution
Function Calling
Structured Output (JSON)
Advanced Reasoning (CoT)
File Upload & Analysis
Fine-Tuning
Plugins / Extensions
Memory / History
Agentic Capabilities
Custom Bots

Use Case Ratings

GPT-5.6 Sol

Coding
10
Writing
10
Research
10
Creative
9
Data Analysis
10
Conversation
9
Education
10
Math & Science
10
Summarization
10
Translation
9

GPT-5.6 Terra

Coding
9
Writing
9
Research
9
Creative
9
Data Analysis
9
Conversation
9
Education
9
Math & Science
9
Summarization
9
Translation
9

Benchmark Scores

BenchmarkGPT-5.6 SolGPT-5.6 Terra
MMLU (Knowledge)91.8%88.6%
MMLU-Pro84.2%79.4%
HumanEval (Coding)94.6%89.5%
GPQA (Graduate Q&A)74.8%65.2%
MATH (Competition)94.0%86.4%
GSM8K (Grade Math)98.2%95.1%
ARC (Reasoning)98.5%95.8%
HellaSwag97.6%94.6%
MT-Bench9.629.18
LMSYS Arena ELO21341185
SWE-Bench50.6%46.4%
AIME (Advanced Math)83.4%71.5%

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

FeatureGPT-5.6 SolGPT-5.6 Terra
Composite Quality Score57.4 (Rank #1)52.8 (Rank #9)
Blended Price / 1M Tokens$7.78$2.50 (3.1x cheaper)
SWE-Bench Verified Coding50.6%46.4%
AIME Competition Mathematics83.4%71.5%

Pricing Comparison

PlanGPT-5.6 SolGPT-5.6 Terra
Free Version
Subscription$20/month$20/month
API Input (1M tokens)$2.50$1.00
API Output (1M tokens)$10.00$4.50

Pros & Cons

GPT-5.6 Sol

✅ Pros

  • Global #1 in composite quality score (57.4) and reasoning (56.8)
  • Top SWE-Bench software engineering performance (50.6%)
  • Higher AIME competition mathematics score (83.4% vs 71.5%)
  • Advanced multi-agent orchestration and deterministic execution

❌ Cons

  • 3.1x higher API token pricing ($7.78/M vs $2.50/M blended)
  • Slightly slower throughput (102 tok/s vs 119 tok/s)

GPT-5.6 Terra

✅ Pros

  • 68% lower API token costs ($2.50/M vs $7.78/M blended)
  • 17% faster generation throughput (119 tok/s vs 102 tok/s)
  • Shares identical 1.1M context window and OpenAI SDK compatibility
  • Excellent 46.4% SWE-Bench score for routine programming

❌ Cons

  • Slightly lower accuracy on Olympiad math (71.5% vs 83.4% AIME)
  • LMSYS Arena Elo of 1,185 vs 2,134 for Sol

🏆 Who Wins in Each Category?

Apex Reasoning & Math

GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-5.6 Sol scores 83.4% on AIME math and 56.8 on reasoning.

Cost & Throughput

GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra is 68% cheaper and 17% faster.

Multi-Agent Workflows

GPT-5.6 Sol

Sol provides zero-error tool parameter resolution for deep agent trees.

Our Pick: GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-5.6 Sol is the absolute quality leader for difficult reasoning and autonomous coding; GPT-5.6 Terra is the pragmatic choice for high-volume enterprise production.

Try GPT-5.6 Sol

Frequently Asked Questions

How should I structure my API routing between Sol and Terra?

Use a router pattern: send 85% of incoming user requests (formatting, summarization, simple Q&A) to GPT-5.6 Terra, and automatically route the top 15% most complex multi-step reasoning, mathematical calculations, and code refactoring queries to GPT-5.6 Sol.

Do both models use the same OpenAI API endpoints?

Yes. Both models use the standard OpenAI /chat/completions and Assistants v2 endpoints with identical request payloads.

Alternative Matchups

Similar Strength Model Comparisons

Compare other equivalent frontier and mid-tier models with verified benchmark scores.

All 1v1 Matchups